Blog:Will Braces or Aligners Be Painful? What Patients Should Know

Pain is often the first question patients ask when considering braces or clear aligners. While orthodontic treatment does involve pressure to move teeth, modern techniques have made the experience far more comfortable than many people expect.
Both braces and aligners work by applying gentle, steady pressure to move teeth into healthier, more aligned positions. This pressure triggers changes in the bone and surrounding tissues, which can cause soreness - especially during the early stages of treatment or after adjustments. It’s important to understand that discomfort is a sign the treatment is working, not a sign that something is wrong.
With braces, most patients notice soreness for a few days after they’re first placed and following periodic adjustments. Teeth may feel tender when biting or chewing, and the cheeks or lips may feel irritated as they get used to the brackets and wires.
Common experiences include:
• Mild to moderate tooth soreness for a few days
• Temporary irritation on the inside of the mouth
• Sensitivity when eating harder foods
Orthodontic wax, soft foods, and over-the-counter pain relievers usually provide effective relief during this adjustment period.
Clear aligners tend to cause less irritation to the cheeks and gums since there are no brackets or wires. However, patients often feel pressure or tightness for the first day or two after switching to a new set of aligners.
This sensation is typically described as:
• Tightness rather than sharp pain
• Mild soreness that fades within 24-48 hours
• Temporary sensitivity when removing or inserting aligners
Many patients find aligners easier to adapt to, especially those with busy schedules or sensitivity concerns.
For both braces and aligners, discomfort is temporary. Most patients feel the most soreness during the first week of treatment and for a short period after adjustments or aligner changes. As your mouth adapts, these sensations become milder and shorter in duration. Severe or ongoing pain is uncommon and should always be discussed with your orthodontist.
Patients can take simple steps to minimize discomfort:
• Stick to soft foods after adjustments
• Use orthodontic wax if braces irritate your mouth
• Rinse with warm salt water to soothe soreness
• Follow all care instructions closely
Open communication with your orthodontist also helps ensure adjustments are made as comfortably as possible.
While braces and aligners can cause mild discomfort, it’s usually short-lived and manageable. Most patients find that the excitement of seeing their smile transform quickly outweighs any temporary soreness. With today’s advanced orthodontic techniques, achieving a healthier, more confident smile has never been more comfortable.
Schedule your consultation with Dr. Adams Orthodontics to learn which orthodontic treatment option is right for you. Dr. Adams is here to answer your questions, address your concerns, and guide you every step of the way toward a smile you’ll love. Contact our offices in Berkeley, California, by calling Saddler Family Dentistry at (510) 653-6424 or Dentricity Dental Institute at (510) 529-4217 to book an appointment today.